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Sourdough bread loaf and slices on a cutting board

Simple Sourdough Bread


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  • Author: Happily Unprocessed
  • Total Time: 13 hr 15 min
  • Yield: 1 loaf 1x

Description

This simple sourdough bread recipe makes a soft, springy loaf with a golden crust and lightly open crumb. It uses an active starter, an overnight rise, and a short cold proof before baking in a Dutch oven.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 500g bread flour, about 4 cups plus 2 tablespoons
  • 350g warm water, about 1 1/2 cups minus 1 tablespoon
  • 100g active sourdough starter, about 1/3 cup plus 1 tablespoon
  • 10g salt, about 1 3/4 teaspoons
  • 15g honey, about 2 teaspoons
  • 15g olive oil, about 1 tablespoon


Instructions

  1. In the evening, combine the warm water, active starter, honey, and olive oil in a large bowl.
  2. Add the bread flour and salt. Mix by hand or with a Danish dough whisk until no dry flour remains. Cover and rest for 30 minutes.
  3. Perform 3 rounds of stretch-and-folds, spaced 30 minutes apart. Cover the dough between each round.
  4. After the final fold, cover the bowl tightly with a lid, plastic wrap, or reusable wrap and let it bulk ferment overnight at about 75 to 77°F.
  5. The next morning, check the dough. It should be increased by about 60 to 75%, show visible bubbles, and pass the poke test with a slow spring back and slight indentation.
  6. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface using a bowl scraper. Gently pre-shape it into a round, preserving as much gas as possible.
  7. Let the dough bench rest for 15 to 20 minutes.
  8. Perform a gentle final shape and place the dough seam-side up in a floured banneton or towel-lined bowl.
  9. Cover the banneton or bowl loosely with plastic wrap, a reusable cover, or a clean kitchen towel, then refrigerate for 2 to 4 hours.
  10. Place a Dutch oven with the lid in the oven and preheat the oven to 450°F for at least 45 minutes.
  11. Turn the dough onto parchment paper and score the top with one confident slash about ¼-inch deep.
  12. Carefully transfer the dough using the parchment paper into the hot Dutch oven. Cover and bake for 20 minutes at 450°F.
  13. Remove the lid, reduce the oven to 425°F, and continue baking for about 15 minutes, or until the loaf reaches at least 205°F in the center.
  14. If the crust is dark but the loaf is not fully baked, reduce the oven to 400°F and continue baking until the internal temperature reaches 205 to 208°F.
  15. Transfer the loaf to a wire rack and cool completely for at least 3 hours before slicing.

Notes

  • If your starter has been refrigerated, feed it twice before baking.
  • Use the starter at peak activity, when it has doubled or tripled and the top is just starting to flatten.
  • Any early evening start works as long as the dough has time for the stretch-and-folds before the overnight bulk fermentation. Three stretch-and-folds are enough for this loaf.
  • Handle the dough gently after bulk fermentation to preserve the airy crumb.
  • The short refrigerator proof helps with shaping and oven spring.
  • Bake to internal temperature, not crust color.
  • For the best texture, cool the loaf completely before slicing.
  • For best results, use a kitchen scale. The cup measurements are approximate, especially for flour and sourdough starter.
  • Prep Time: 35 min
  • Resting/Rising Time: 12 hr
  • Cook Time: 40 min
  • Category: Bread, Side Dish
  • Method: Baking
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